AA5005 Aluminum strip H34 is a medium-strength, non-heat-treatable aluminum product used where good corrosion resistance, formability, surface appearance, and easy fabrication are important. As an aluminum-magnesium alloy in the 5000 series, AA5005 is widely supplied as aluminum strip, coil, and sheet for architectural, decorative, electrical, HVAC, automotive, and general fabrication applications.
For buyers comparing aluminum 5005 material properties, the H34 temper is especially useful when more strength is required than the softer H32 condition while some formability is still needed. This guide explains 5005 H34 properties, density, chemical composition, H32 and H24 relationships, common applications, available sizes, surface finishes, and key points to confirm when ordering AA5005 Aluminum strip H34.
What Are the Properties of 5005 H34 Aluminum Alloy?
5005 H34 aluminum is an aluminum-magnesium alloy with good corrosion resistance and moderate mechanical strength. It is not heat treatable. Its strength is increased through cold working and stabilization rather than through solution heat treatment and artificial aging.
The main advantage of AA5005 Aluminum strip H34 is its balance of properties. It offers higher strength than annealed 5005 while retaining useful formability. It also has good weldability and is particularly suitable for applications where the aluminum surface may be anodized or otherwise finished.
Property | 5005 H34 Typical Value | Practical Advantage |
Alloy | AA5005 / Al-Mg | Good corrosion resistance and workability |
Tensile strength | About 140–180 MPa | Suitable for medium-strength fabricated components |
Yield strength | About 105–140 MPa | Higher strength than soft 5005 tempers |
Density | About 2.70 g/cm³ | Lightweight compared with steel |
Elongation | Thickness dependent, typically around 5–8% | Allows moderate forming and bending |
Actual mechanical properties depend on product thickness, applicable standard, and test method. Buyers should use the mill test certificate for final engineering verification rather than relying only on typical values.
What Is the Density of 5005 H34 Aluminum Alloy?
The nominal density of AA5005 aluminum is about 2.70 g/cm³, or approximately 2700 kg/m³. The density is essentially determined by the alloy composition and is not significantly changed by the H34 temper.
For purchasing and shipping calculations, this value can be used to estimate the weight of aluminum 5005 sheet or strip. For example, the approximate weight of a flat sheet can be calculated as thickness × width × length × 2.70 g/cm³ after converting the dimensions into compatible units.
The Aluminum Association lists 5005 with a nominal density of 2.70 g/cm³. This is a nominal material value, so it should not be treated as a product-specific engineering requirement.
What Is the Difference Between 5005 H14 and H34 Aluminum Sheet Plates?
The main difference between 5005 H14 and H34 is the tempering process and the resulting mechanical properties. Both are strain-hardened tempers, but H34 is a stabilized half-hard condition, while H14 represents a different level and processing route of strain hardening.
Item | 5005 H14 | 5005 H34 | Buyer consideration |
Strength | High | Moderate-high | Choose according to forming and strength requirements |
Formability | Lower than soft tempers | Good for moderate forming | H34 is useful when balance is important |
Typical use | Panels, fabrication, decorative sheet | Strip, sheet, architectural and general fabrication | Confirm the required temper before ordering |
In ASTM B209/B209M, 5005 H34 and H24 can be grouped under the same mechanical-property limits for specified thickness ranges. This is why buyers may see AA 5005 H24 and H34 listed together in material tables. However, the temper designation should still match the purchase specification and the supplier's certificate.
What Is 5005 Grade Aluminium?
5005 grade aluminium, also written as AA5005 aluminium or aluminum 5005, is a wrought aluminum-magnesium alloy in the 5000 series. Magnesium is the main alloying element, with a typical specified range of about 0.5% to 1.1% Mg. Other elements are controlled in small amounts to maintain the required properties.
Unlike 6000-series heat-treatable alloys, AA5005 gains strength mainly through cold working. This makes the temper designation important. A 5005-O product is softer and easier to form, while 5005 H32 and 5005 H34 provide higher strength for fabricated products.
5005 aluminum chemical composition
Element | Typical / Maximum Limit | Function |
Magnesium (Mg) | 0.50–1.10% | Provides solid-solution strengthening and supports corrosion resistance |
Silicon (Si) | ≤0.30% | Controlled alloying element and impurity limit |
Iron (Fe) | ≤0.70% | Controlled to maintain material quality and surface performance |
Copper (Cu) | ≤0.20% | Kept at a controlled level |
Manganese (Mn) | ≤0.20% | Helps control strength and metallurgical structure |
Zinc (Zn) | ≤0.25% | Controlled minor element |
The exact chemical composition should always be confirmed against the applicable standard and the supplier's mill test certificate.
5005 H32 Aluminium vs 5005 H34
5005 H32 aluminium and 5005 H34 are both non-heat-treatable tempers. The key difference is the degree of strain hardening. H34 provides higher strength than H32, while H32 generally offers better elongation and formability.
Property | 5005 H32 | 5005 H34 | Selection |
Tensile strength | About 120–160 MPa | About 140–180 MPa | H34 for higher strength |
Yield strength | About 85 MPa minimum | About 105 MPa minimum | Depends on design load |
Formability | Better | Moderate | H32 for more forming |
Typical application | Formed panels and general fabrication | Strip, panels, architectural and fabricated components | Specify based on processing |
For applications requiring repeated bending or deeper forming, H32 may be preferred. For applications where the final product needs more strength and moderate forming is acceptable, AA5005 Aluminum strip H34 is a better fit.
AA 5005 H24 and H34 Temper Relationship
Buyers searching for AA 5005 H24 may find that H24 and H34 appear together in certain aluminum sheet specifications. This is because ASTM B209/B209M provides common mechanical-property requirements for 5005 H34 or H24 within specified thickness ranges.
Even when the mechanical requirements overlap, the purchase order should use the exact temper required by the customer's drawing, application standard, or downstream process. Do not substitute H24 for H34 without confirming acceptance with the buyer or engineer.
Where Is AA5005 Aluminum Strip H34 Used?
AA5005 Aluminum strip H34 is used in applications that need a combination of moderate strength, corrosion resistance, appearance, and fabrication performance. The strip format is especially useful for slit coils, narrow components, profiles, formed parts, and continuous production lines.
Industry | Application | Why 5005 H34 |
Architecture | Wall panels, trim, decorative panels | Good surface appearance, corrosion resistance and anodizing response |
HVAC | Duct components and equipment panels | Light weight and good fabrication performance |
Automotive | Trim and formed components | Useful strength-to-weight balance |
Electrical | Panels, covers and fabricated parts | Good conductivity and corrosion resistance |
General fabrication | Brackets, covers, strips and formed parts | Easy to cut, bend, form and weld |
5005 is also widely selected for anodized applications because the alloy provides a suitable surface for decorative and architectural finishing. When color consistency is critical, buyers should confirm the anodizing requirements and surface quality before production.
AA5005 Aluminum Strip H34 Available Sizes and Specifications
The available dimensions of aluminum 5005 H34 depend on the rolling mill and slitting equipment. Strip can normally be supplied in narrow widths for continuous fabrication or wider coils that are later slit to the required size.
Specification | Typical Supply | Notes |
Alloy | AA5005 | UNS A95005 and equivalent international designations may be used |
Temper | H34 | Strain hardened and stabilized condition |
Product form | Strip, coil and sheet | Slit width or cut-to-length service can be discussed |
Surface | Mill finish | Anodized or other finishes may be available depending on specification |
Packaging | Export seaworthy packing | Coil direction, pallet, wooden case and protection requirements should be confirmed |
For a quotation, provide the required thickness, strip width, coil ID and OD if applicable, coil weight, quantity, surface finish, temper, packing method, and destination port.
Aluminum 5005 H34 Surface Finish Options
Surface quality is an important consideration for 5005 aluminum because the alloy is often selected for architectural and decorative applications. Mill finish is the most common option for general fabrication. Anodized finish can be selected when the final component needs improved surface durability and a consistent decorative appearance.
Mill finish
Mill finish is the standard rolled surface. It is suitable for applications where the aluminum will be further formed, fabricated, painted, or processed after delivery.
Anodized finish
5005 is commonly used for anodized architectural and decorative products. Anodizing creates a protective oxide layer and can improve surface appearance and durability. If the strip will be anodized after fabrication, surface quality and alloy consistency should be discussed with the supplier before production.
AA5005 Aluminum Strip H34 Price Factors
The price of AA5005 Aluminum strip H34 is normally quoted according to alloy, temper, thickness, width, quantity, surface finish, packaging, and delivery terms. Aluminum market conditions also affect the final quotation.
Price Factor | Effect on Quotation |
Aluminum market price | The main raw-material cost component |
Thickness and width | Non-standard gauges and narrow slit widths may increase processing cost |
Quantity | Larger orders usually reduce processing and packaging cost per kg |
Surface treatment | Anodizing and special surface requirements add processing cost |
Packing and freight | Depends on destination, incoterms, coil weight and packing requirements |
For an accurate AA5005 Aluminum strip H34 quotation, buyers should provide a complete specification instead of asking only for a price per kilogram.
How to Order AA5005 Aluminum Strip H34
A clear RFQ helps the aluminum supplier confirm production feasibility and provide an accurate quotation. Include the following information:
• Alloy: AA5005
• Temper: H34
• Thickness: required gauge in mm
• Strip width: required slit width in mm
• Coil ID and OD: if supplied in coil form
• Coil weight: required weight per coil
• Quantity: kg, metric tons, or number of coils
• Surface: mill finish, anodized, or other specified finish
• Standard: ASTM, EN, or another required specification
• Destination: port or final delivery location
For production applications, it is also useful to provide the required flatness, edge condition, tolerance, coil direction, packaging, and inspection requirements.
Why Choose AA5005 Aluminum Strip H34?
AA5005 Aluminum strip H34 is a practical choice when a project needs more strength than soft aluminum but does not require a high-strength heat-treatable alloy. Its combination of moderate strength, corrosion resistance, formability, weldability, and anodizing performance makes it useful across many industrial and architectural applications.
Compared with stronger structural alloys, 5005 can be easier to form and finish. Compared with pure aluminum, H34 provides substantially higher strength. For customers purchasing aluminum 5005 sheet or strip, the correct temper is therefore just as important as the alloy number.
AA5005 Aluminum Strip H34 FAQ
Is 5005 H34 aluminum suitable for outdoor applications?
Yes. 5005 provides good corrosion resistance and is commonly selected for architectural and outdoor fabricated products. The final suitability depends on the environment, surface treatment, thickness, and design requirements.
Is 5005 H34 stronger than 5005 H32?
Generally, yes. H34 has a higher degree of strain hardening than H32 and therefore provides higher strength. H32 normally offers better elongation and forming performance.
Can 5005 H34 be anodized?
Yes. 5005 is commonly used for anodized products, especially architectural and decorative components. Surface quality and alloy consistency should be controlled when appearance is important.
Is AA5005 aluminum heat treatable?
No. AA5005 is a non-heat-treatable aluminum alloy. Its H tempers are achieved through strain hardening and related processing rather than precipitation hardening.
Get a Quote for AA5005 Aluminum Strip H34
If you are sourcing AA5005 Aluminum strip H34 for architectural panels, HVAC components, electrical parts, automotive fabrication, or other industrial applications, send us your required alloy, temper, thickness, strip width, quantity, surface finish, and delivery destination.
We can confirm available specifications, production options, packing requirements, lead time, and export quotation according to your project requirements.
